IGTE/Teaching

Project Page Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering



Team

© Lunghammer – TU Graz

Paul Baumgartner

PhD program Electrical Engineering

Course management, theory videos

Dominik Mayrhofer

PhD program Electrical Engineering

Course management

Sophie Steger

Master program Electrical Engineering

Co-organisation,
Lecturer, practical videos

Sophie Lennkh

Bachelor program Information
and Computer Engineering

Co-organisation,
Lecturer

 

Johannes Niederwieser

Bachelor program Electrical
Engineering

Co-organisation,
Lecturer

Clemens Hagenbuchner

Master program Information
and Computer Engineering

Lecturer

Daniela Hell

Master program Electrical
Engineering

Lecturer

Alexander Palmisano

Master program Information
and Computer Engineering

Lecturer

Wendelin Angermann

Bachelor program Electrical
Engineering

Lecturer

Markus Embacher

Master program Electrical
Engineering

Lecturer

Christoph Griesbacher

Master program Information
and Computer Engineering

Lecturer

Maximilian Huber

Bachelor program Information
and Computer Engineering

Lecturer

Reinhard Pichler

Master program Electrical
Engineering

Lecturer

Anna Masiero

Bachelor program Electrical
Engineering

Lecturer, Special learning
sessions, LT Spice videos

Lucas Alexander Ebner

Bachelor program Electrical
Engineering

Lecturer

 

Paul Mayr

Bachelor program Electrical
Engineering

Lecturer

Felicitas Spörk

Bachelor program Electrical
Engineering and Audio
Engineering

Lecturer

Eniz Museljic

PhD program Electrical
Engineering

Lecturer

Theo Gruber

Bachelor program Electrical
Engineering

Special Learning sessions


Statistics and data

The following data and statistics are an excerpt from surveys and evaluations, which were anonymously determined in the course of the course Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering Exercise (GET-UE) [2-3], and the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (ETIT) [1]. The data from [2-3] were determined among students of the degree progammes "Electrical Engineering" (ET), "Information and Computer Engineering" (ICE), "Biomedical Engineering" (BME) and "Electrical Engineering Audio Engineering" (ET-Toning.), who attended the GET-UE at that time. The data from [1] were provided through the kind support of Edith Lanz from the Dean's Office ETIT and come from a survey of first semester students of the majors "Electrical Engineering" and "Electrical Engineering Audio Engineering" conducted one month after the start of the program. Thus, the questions from (1) are not directly related to GET-UE, but more reflect an overall impression of the students' studies.


Fig. 1: Survey: "At which educational institution did you obtain your higher education entrance qualification?" from student survey [1].


Fig. 2: Survey: "In which region/country did you obtain your higher education entrance qualification?" from student survey [1].

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show how and where students obtained their higher education entrance qualification. With more than 30 different educational institutions, a clear heterogeneity of educational backgrounds is evident. In addition, almost one third of the students did not obtain their higher education entrance qualification in Austria, which means that linguistic and cultural differences must also be considered.


Fig. 3: Survey: "What tips would you give to first-year students?" from student survey [1]. 

Fig. 3 shows the perception of the students in the first semester as to what recommendations they would give to new students. This shows that they consider a certain mathematical preparation to be necessary. In addition, the transition from school to university is an issue. Learning along with and working through practice materials is seen as necessary.


Fig. 4: Survey: "How would you rate your prior education?" from student survey [2].

In Fig. 4, the students were asked about their previous education. It can be seen that only a few assess that their mathematical education is not sufficient. However, more than a quarter of the students rated their previous education in physics as insufficient. It can be seen that the students still need some additional support in these areas.


Fig. 5 Evaluations of overall GET UE assessments: proportion of positive assessments to total applications [3].


Fig. 6: Average points achieved in the first part of the GET UE [3].

Fig. 5 shows the proportion of positive grades to total GET UE enrollments from recent years. The requirements for the students and the assessed competencies have not changed in any way. Especially in the academic year 2017/18, this proportion was still very low, as many students in the BME field of study had already dropped out of the course before the first partial assessment. Since the academic year 2017/18, all fields of study show a positive trend. Especially the year 2020/21 shows probably the biggest achievement, because despite the restrictions due to the Corona pandemic, through appropriate countermeasures, such as the Youtube videos and the communication concept, the failure rate could be significantly reduced again. By improving the quality of the courses, it was thus possible to massively increase the studyability. Fig. 6 shows the average results of the first partial examination in recent years. The same trend can be seen here as well.

[1] Student survey of the ETIT faculty.
[2] Surveys conducted during GET practice sessions in the current semester.
[3] Evaluations of the GET UE course.


Youtube-Analytics

(statistic snapshot taken on 11.12.2021)


Tab. 1: Performance of the different Youtube-playlists.


Fig. 7: Youtube views of the IGTE channel by date of the winter semester 2020/2021. Significant view counts were labeled with events in the exercise.

 

The tables and statistics show the extent to which the content on youtube is accepted. Especially for the completion of homework and exam preparation, they are an essential help for the students of the course as well as for all interested, also external parties.


Student Evaluations


Fig. 8: Evaluations of the anonymous student-evaluation of the course at the end of the semester: General satisfaction with the course. 

 


Fig. 9: Evaluations of the anonymous student-evaluation of the course at the end of the semester: Self-assessment regarding professional core competence. 

 

Fig. 9: Evaluations of the anonymous student-evaluation of the course at the end of the semester: Self-assessSelection of text responses of the student evaluation (translated from german using deepl.com).
General:

  • Everything super organized. The preparation for the exams well done and generally he seems very very nice. (Award deserved)
  • In no course (which I know of) so much emphasis is placed on a smooth flow as well as social exchange among students and to the teaching staff.
  • Tutors are polite and competent and very helpful; Great videos; possibility of interaction
  • Of all the courses in the first semester, I liked the GET exercise the most, because the course leaders and the exercise tutors made a lot of effort to teach the students the basics. For example, the Youtube videos were a very big help in preparing for the exam. The tutor also always asked if everyone understood the material, and in the Discord server you could always ask for clarifications. In addition, the GET exercise was the only course where you could really get to know people because of the group work, there should be more such courses in the first semester.
  • This course clearly has the best professors/teachers.
  • Best implementation of digital teaching so far
  • No other course leader has gone to such effort with teaching videos on YT, Discord, etc. Respect!
  • By far the most motivated, nicest and also most competent team (course management including tutors). On Discord is always someone active, with suggestions is immediately responded to and it is also really taught a lot. Thank you for this terrific (teaching) work!

Communication(-plattform) - discord:

  • Very good handling (note discord)! Interaction gives students the (important!) opportunity to integrate and interact with the lecturers.
  • Discord was one of the best resources for troubleshooting homework examples because some discussed the same or similar issues there. Also the question hours helped a lot (in my opinion I would keep the Discord server and question hours the same).
  • One of the best parts of this course. It should be continued like this even after COVID.
  • Very ambitious and great offer on the part of the LV responsible

Youtube-Videos:

  • Thanks for the time-consuming creation (note of the youtube videos)! So you can watch again (at his own pace) all the steps in detail and learn well with it!
  • Very well done, reasonable length and understandable. Thanks
  • In the theory videos, in my opinion, the learning content was explained very well.
  • The videos which are uploaded on YouTube are high class.
  • Many, many thanks! The examples are well prepared, look totally good and afterwards you are well prepared for the exercise examples! Thanks for all the work and effort!!
  • One of the best ideas, super built and super helpful

Full dataset:
All data from 2020 student evaluation can be seen in the following files. The deepl.com-based translation can be found in the PDF-comments.

Student evaluation ICE

Student evaluation ET / BME


Awards

Price for excellent teaching @ TU Graz – Special price for young teachers

Paul Baumgartner & Team

Institute of Fundamentals and Theory in Electrical Engineering 

 

„One of the challenges of the course "Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering" is the very heterogeneous prior knowledge of the students. Paul Baumgartner and his team therefore rely on teaching videos for a wide variety of needs and maintain very intensive contact with all students. Every year, the elements of the course are reconsidered and revised through discussion with all those involved. Another pillar is the promotion of gifted students, which is taken into account through the strong integration and training of the study assistants.”

Award homepage

 

Ars Docendi State Award for Excellent Teaching

Paul Baumgartner, Sophie Steger, Dominik Mayrhofer, Christian Manfred Riener, Clemens Hagenbuchner, Daniela Hell, Ema Saletovic, Michael Christoph Kolm, Julia Christina Maier, Alexander Matteo Palmisano, Wendelin Angermann, Markus Embacher, Christoph Griesbacher, Maximilian Huber, Benedikt Joachim Kantz, Sophie Lennkh, Johannes Niederwieser, Reinhard Pichler, and Anna Masiero

Institute of Fundamentals and Theory in Electrical Engineering 

 

"The course Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering functions as an accompanying exercise to the lecture of the same name. The exercise serves to consolidate the contents of the lecture and to teach techniques and tools for analyzing electrical networks. The lecture and tutorial is a compulsory course in the first semester and is currently offered in three and soon in four study programs."

Due to its high mathematical requirements, the field of fundamentals of electrical engineering is a great challenge for students in their first semester. Many of them quickly lose motivation and consequently lose touch with the subject, which results in a high dropout rate.

The revision of the course offerings was preceded by an extensive evaluation with the goal of identifying the difficulties and problems on the part of the students. Due to the high diversity of the students, major differences have emerged. They concern the linguistic competences, the previous education and the previous knowledge, furthermore differently developed learning routines as well as partly an overestimation of the own previous knowledge with simultaneous underestimation of the requirements of the learning material.

Based on these evaluation results, the Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering exercise has been redesigned and implemented with the aim of ensuring that students, despite different starting conditions, achieve a common level of competence that meets the requirements of the curriculum thanks to differentiated supervision. Experienced teachers act as supervisors in the exercise, who are supported by study assistants. These are students who are systematically introduced to teaching in small groups. All teachers receive regular feedback from the students in the course. In the newly designed exercise, a variety of instruments are used to deepen the lecture material and to practice the necessary techniques: Establishment of a communication platform for the prospective students already before the beginning of the semester to support mutual networking, to organize cooperation and to promote learning communities, use of questions for formative performance review so that students receive feedback on their own level of knowledge, homework in the form of exercise examples, which are worked out in teams, advising of students by the teachers in weekly learning sessions, self-assessments for students, assistance for exam preparation, support for gifted students through special offers, creation of digital materials, which are published in - YouTube - enable self-directed learning, but are also suitable for study preparation.

The teaching project is exemplary and convincing in several respects. It is based on a clear analysis of the initial situation. The new orientation of the course is well thought out and coherently designed. The focus is not on teaching the subject matter, but rather on the acquisition of competencies by the students (shift from teaching to learning). An abundance of flexible teaching and learning forms, which accommodate the diversity of learning levels and learning speeds, enables heterogeneous groups of students to achieve the same level of competence. Teachers and students exchange ideas and give each other feedback. Students from higher semesters are given the opportunity to gain initial teaching experience in small groups. The organizational structure of the overall format ensures its sustainability. What is particularly important, however, is that the evaluation of the course confirms the high level of student satisfaction. In addition, the statistics show that the failure rate has been significantly reduced, which means that student performance has risen continuously since the course was redesigned."

 

Prof. Dr. Mechthild Dreyer

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

 

(Translated from German using deepl.com)

Award homepage


Acknowledgement

At this point, we would like to thank our companions and supporters. The project in this form is only possible because of the high trust in young teachers and the continuous support.

First and foremost, we would like to thank the IGTE team, especially Werner Renhart, Thomas Bauernfeind, Christian Magele, Prof. Oszkar Biro, Susanne Bauer, Stefan Russmann, Manuela Wöckl, Gebhard Wallinger, Alice Reinbacher-Köstinger, Klaus Roppert and Prof. Manfred Kaltenbacher for their great trust in a young teaching team and their ongoing professional and organizational support.

Additional thanks are due to Robert Binder, Alexandra Zavec, Astrid Pessler, and Edith Lanz from the Dean's Office for Electrical Engineering and Information Technology. Their professional competence and friendliness are essential in organizational and study-specific questions. Further thanks go to Prof. Uwe Schichler, the Dean of Studies for Electrical Engineering, for his support for this cost-intensive project.

Further thanks go to the team of the Vice Rectorate for Teaching, especially Christoph de Marinis and Katharina Salicites, the head of the teaching academy at TU Graz Dr. Verena Schwägerl-Melchior, and the team of the Educational Technology division, especially Maria Haas and Katharina Hohla. They all are always helpful in answering our manifold questions.

Enormous thanks goes to all current and former teaching assistants and lecturers of the course. Next to the above-mentioned ones, these are Christoph Emlinger, Michael Pürstner, Ahmed Youssef, Benedikt Andritsch, Patrick Gsöls, Ema Saletovic, Julia Maier, Michael Kolm, Benedikt Kantz, and Christian Riener. Due to their commitment, mainly beyond the paid hours, and the creative, innovative spirit that it is possible to carry out such an elaborate course in such a high quality.

Contact
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Paul Baumgartner
Institute of Fundamentals and Theory in Electrical Engineering Inffeldgasse 18
8010 Graz

Tel.: +43 (0) 316 / 873 - 7759

Mail