/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     |
    \\  /    A nd           | Copyright (C) 2012-2017 OpenFOAM Foundation
     \\/     M anipulation  |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
    This file is part of OpenFOAM.

    OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with OpenFOAM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "scalarTransport.H"
#include "surfaceFields.H"
#include "fvmDdt.H"
#include "fvmDiv.H"
#include "fvmLaplacian.H"
#include "fvmSup.H"
#include "turbulentTransportModel.H"
#include "turbulentFluidThermoModel.H"
#include "addToRunTimeSelectionTable.H"

// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Data Members * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

namespace Foam
{
namespace functionObjects
{
    defineTypeNameAndDebug(scalarTransport, 0);

    addToRunTimeSelectionTable
    (
        functionObject,
        scalarTransport,
        dictionary
    );
}
}


// * * * * * * * * * * * * * Private Member Functions  * * * * * * * * * * * //

Foam::tmp<Foam::volScalarField> Foam::functionObjects::scalarTransport::D
(
    const surfaceScalarField& phi
) const
{
    typedef incompressible::turbulenceModel icoModel;
    typedef compressible::turbulenceModel cmpModel;

    word Dname("D" + s_.name());

    if (constantD_)
    {
        return tmp<volScalarField>
        (
            new volScalarField
            (
                IOobject
                (
                    Dname,
                    mesh_.time().timeName(),
                    mesh_.time(),
                    IOobject::NO_READ,
                    IOobject::NO_WRITE
                ),
                mesh_,
                dimensionedScalar(Dname, phi.dimensions()/dimLength, D_)
            )
        );
    }
    else if (mesh_.foundObject<icoModel>(turbulenceModel::propertiesName))
    {
        const icoModel& model = mesh_.lookupObject<icoModel>
        (
            turbulenceModel::propertiesName
        );

        return alphaD_*model.nu() + alphaDt_*model.nut();
    }
    else if (mesh_.foundObject<cmpModel>(turbulenceModel::propertiesName))
    {
        const cmpModel& model = mesh_.lookupObject<cmpModel>
        (
            turbulenceModel::propertiesName
        );

        return alphaD_*model.mu() + alphaDt_*model.mut();
    }
    else
    {
        return tmp<volScalarField>
        (
            new volScalarField
            (
                IOobject
                (
                    Dname,
                    mesh_.time().timeName(),
                    mesh_.time(),
                    IOobject::NO_READ,
                    IOobject::NO_WRITE
                ),
                mesh_,
                dimensionedScalar(Dname, phi.dimensions()/dimLength, 0.0)
            )
        );
    }
}


// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

Foam::functionObjects::scalarTransport::scalarTransport
(
    const word& name,
    const Time& runTime,
    const dictionary& dict
)
:
    fvMeshFunctionObject(name, runTime, dict),
    fieldName_(dict.lookupOrDefault<word>("field", "s")),
    D_(0),
    nCorr_(0),
    fvOptions_(mesh_),
    s_
    (
        IOobject
        (
            fieldName_,
            mesh_.time().timeName(),
            mesh_,
            IOobject::MUST_READ,
            IOobject::AUTO_WRITE
        ),
        mesh_
    )
{
    read(dict);
}


// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Destructor  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

Foam::functionObjects::scalarTransport::~scalarTransport()
{}


// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions  * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

bool Foam::functionObjects::scalarTransport::read(const dictionary& dict)
{
    fvMeshFunctionObject::read(dict);

    phiName_ = dict.lookupOrDefault<word>("phi", "phi");
    rhoName_ = dict.lookupOrDefault<word>("rho", "rho");
    schemesField_ = dict.lookupOrDefault<word>("schemesField", fieldName_);

    constantD_ = dict.readIfPresent("D", D_);
    alphaD_ = dict.lookupOrDefault("alphaD", 1.0);
    alphaDt_ = dict.lookupOrDefault("alphaDt", 1.0);

    dict.readIfPresent("nCorr", nCorr_);

    if (dict.found("fvOptions"))
    {
        fvOptions_.reset(dict.subDict("fvOptions"));
    }

    return true;
}


bool Foam::functionObjects::scalarTransport::execute()
{
    Info<< type() << " write:" << endl;

    const surfaceScalarField& phi =
        mesh_.lookupObject<surfaceScalarField>(phiName_);

    // Calculate the diffusivity
    volScalarField D(this->D(phi));

    word divScheme("div(phi," + schemesField_ + ")");
    word laplacianScheme("laplacian(" + D.name() + "," + schemesField_ + ")");

    // Set under-relaxation coeff
    scalar relaxCoeff = 0.0;
    if (mesh_.relaxEquation(schemesField_))
    {
        relaxCoeff = mesh_.equationRelaxationFactor(schemesField_);
    }

    if (phi.dimensions() == dimMass/dimTime)
    {
        const volScalarField& rho =
            mesh_.lookupObject<volScalarField>(rhoName_);

        for (label i = 0; i <= nCorr_; i++)
        {
            fvScalarMatrix sEqn
            (
                fvm::ddt(rho, s_)
              + fvm::div(phi, s_, divScheme)
              - fvm::laplacian(D, s_, laplacianScheme)
             ==
                fvOptions_(rho, s_)
            );

            sEqn.relax(relaxCoeff);

            fvOptions_.constrain(sEqn);

            sEqn.solve(mesh_.solverDict(schemesField_));
        }
    }
    else if (phi.dimensions() == dimVolume/dimTime)
    {
        for (label i = 0; i <= nCorr_; i++)
        {
            fvScalarMatrix sEqn
            (
                fvm::ddt(s_)
              + fvm::div(phi, s_, divScheme)
              - fvm::laplacian(D, s_, laplacianScheme)
             ==
                fvOptions_(s_)
            );

            sEqn.relax(relaxCoeff);

            fvOptions_.constrain(sEqn);

            sEqn.solve(mesh_.solverDict(schemesField_));
        }
    }
    else
    {
        FatalErrorInFunction
            << "Incompatible dimensions for phi: " << phi.dimensions() << nl
            << "Dimensions should be " << dimMass/dimTime << " or "
            << dimVolume/dimTime << exit(FatalError);
    }

    Info<< endl;

    return true;
}


bool Foam::functionObjects::scalarTransport::write()
{
    return true;
}


// ************************************************************************* //
